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Abortion Essay Topics
Sunday, August 23, 2020
Friday, August 21, 2020
Obesity in Developing Countries
Weight in Developing Countries Overweight and Obesity: The developing Trend of Childhood Malnutrition in Urban Center in Nigeria Dynamic Foundation: Overweight and weight at first idea to be the issue of the created nations is quickly ascending in the creating nations establishing a high extent of wholesome issue in these nations. A few elements, including changing way of life and improved financial force are accepted to add to this pattern. This example if unchecked is known to prompt a few clinical confusions and subsequently the need to evaluate the weight of this condition, factors adding to the ascent and potential methods of alter the course. Technique: Four hundred and twenty grade younger students from open and non-public schools were chosen utilizing multistage separated irregular inspecting. Important data were gotten utilizing a survey, and anthropometric lists were recorded. Information got were broke down utilizing SPSS variant 16, and frequencies were looked at utilizing Chi square. Result: Seventy three (17.4%) of the students were seen as overweight/fat. Understudies from non-public school represented dominant part of these cases with 28 (13.3%) and 29 (13.8%) of them being overweight and hefty individually. High financial class and utilization of vitality thick eating routine were altogether connected with high commonness of overweight/heftiness (P End and Recommendation: Prevalence of overweight/stoutness among grade school understudies is very high in Lagos, Nigeria. High financial class, utilization of vitality thick food and absence of satisfactory physical exercises have all the earmarks of being central point adding to this high commonness. Presentation of day by day school dinner and required physical movement in all the schools would go far in soaking up good dieting and way of life design into these kids. Open illumination and crusade on the significance of sound way of life and complexities related with overweight and stoutness would likely alter the course. Catchphrases: Overweight, Obesity, Primary School Pupils Presentation Lack of healthy sustenance is a genuine general medical issue that is brought about by either insufficient or abundance admission of supplements according to necessities. Under sustenance (Nutrient lack) has been the predominant sort of unhealthiness in creating nations like Nigeria.1-3 This has been credited to the synergistic association between a few variables, above all, deficient supplement consumption and infection.4-6 This isn't the situation with created nations like the United States of America (USA), where over-nourishment is a significant test among the school matured kids. Studies done in the USA on the overweight status and eating designs among teenagers demonstrated that the predominance of over-nourishment was higher among those from a low financial class.7-9 As of late, overweight idea to be the issue of the created world is spreading to the creating world.10 Several examinations in Africa and other creating nations have archived a rising pattern of hunger with overweight and corpulence expanding at a disturbing rate in contrast with under nutrition.10-12 However, in these creating nations, in spite of the finding in USA, overweight and heftiness give off an impression of being plebeian among the high financial class.13-15 The impact of urbanization and the related change in way of life have been appeared to contribute gigantically to the present pattern of lack of healthy sustenance in the creating countries.16,17 However, offspring of low financial status from such urban focuses remain essentially connected with under nourishment as opposed to over nutrition.18 This further underscores the focal job of financial status in ailing health. The expanding pace of overweight/weight implies that corpulence related incessant illnesses are probably going to get regular among the kids. Being overweight is known to altogether build the danger of asthma, Type 2 diabetes, gallstone, coronary illness, hypertension and a few other diseases.19 This will additionally force an extraordinary test to the effectively over extended medicinal services framework in the creating nations. We along these lines plan to survey and analyze the predominance of overweight/heftiness among grade school understudies going to open and non-public schools, in Ikeja Local Government region of Lagos and to recognize regular elements related with overweight. The data produced would be valuable in managing the concerned experts in structuring fitting intercessions in the different schools. Materials and Methods Study region: The examination was completed in broad daylight and private elementary schools in Ikeja Local Government Area (LGA) of Lagos State Nigeria. Ikeja is the capital city of Lagos express, the most populated and urbanized state in Nigeria with over 10million residents.20There are 114 enlisted private elementary schools and 32 open grade schools in Ikeja Local Government Area. Study plan: It is a field-based cross-sectional engaging examination Study Population: This comprises of understudies in broad daylight and private grade schools in Ikeja LGA. Test Size assurance: Calculated least example size for each gathering of school is 200 understudies. Inspecting strategy: Multistage separated arbitrary testing was utilized. In view of the quantities of schools, three Private and two open elementary schools were chosen. Members were chosen arbitrarily utilizing the class register as a layout in every one of the classes of the schools chose. Prohibition models: kids whose guardians denied assent, youngsters with clear skeletal deformation and those with realized constant ailments like Chronic renal disappointment, coronary illness and so on. Moral thought: Ethical freedom was looked for and gotten from the Ikeja LGA Education Authority. The head instructors of the chose schools additionally gave all around educated expressive endorsement in the wake of accepting proper data. All the chose students were given assent structure and basic note to the examination to their folks for their mark or thumb print. There was no ramification for the understudy on the off chance that the person wouldn't take an interest or guardians denied evaluate. Information got were treated with secrecy and just with the end goal of this examination. Study technique: An organized poll was utilized in assortment of significant data required to meet the goal of the examination. All the taking an interest students were met at school, while the segment to be finished by the guardians were sent through their wards and were restored the next day. Data got included socio-segment information like: age, sex, parentsââ¬â¢ occupation, normal month to month salary and instructive fulfillment. Data on dietary admission incorporate kind of diet, recurrence and 24 hours dietary review. Contribution in practice and physical movement were likewise looked for. Financial status was surveyed utilizing the model by Ogunlesi et al 21, while the dietary example of the youngster was evaluated utilizing food recurrence poll (FFQ). Weight was measure utilizing a washroom gauging scale with affectability of 0.5KG while stature was measure utilizing a stadiometer. Wholesome status was resolved utilizing the Z-score framework as per National Center for He alth Statistics/World Health Organization (WHO) reference value.22 Information investigation: The information got were gone into and broke down utilizing EPI INFO adaptation 3.5.1. Tables were utilized in information introduction. Chi square and Fisherââ¬â¢s Exact test were utilized in looking at frequencies. RESULTS An aggregate of 420 youngsters were considered, 210 understudies from each gathering. The youngsters from the tuition based schools were more youthful with a mean time of 7.7â ±1.9 years as against 10.3â ±2.6 years for those in state funded school (t=11.58, p=2=305.34, p= The dietary example among the two examination bunches were essentially unique; 90 (42.9%) students from the tuition based school devoured meat day by day as against 49(23.3) from the state funded schools. Additionally, around half 103(49.1) of the students from the tuition based school eat white bread every day as against 45 (21.4%) from the state funded schools. Seventy five (35.7%) and 29 (13.8%) eats eggs while 44(21.0) and 11(5.2%) eat singed plantain and sweet potato for open and tuition based schools separately. Again 25 (11.9%) and 13(6.2%) from private and government funded schools expend in any event a jar of coke/Fanta every day. These distinctions were all measurably critical P= As to action, the understudies in state funded schools connected more in physical action contrasted with those in tuition based schools. One hundred and thirteen (53.9%) students from the government funded schools trek day by day for a separation of at any rate one kilometer as against 8 (3.8%) understudies from the non-public schools. Also, 77(36.7%) students from the government funded schools participate in serious games every day as against 33(15.7%) from the private. The contrast between the two gatherings with respect to physical action was factually critical P= Table II shows the conveyance of the examination populace by BMI percentile. The nourishing status shifted fundamentally between the understudies from general society and non-public school. While under-sustenance was the transcendent type of ailing health in the state funded schools 33(15.7%), overweight and weight prevailed in the tuition based schools 57(27.1%). Table III beneath show the impact of different examined variable on BMI percentile. The most noteworthy recurrence of overweight was seen among those matured 5-6years while the least recurrence was among those matured 11 or more. This example was measurably noteworthy (X2=21.90, p= 0.01). Albeit increasingly female understudies when contrasted with male students, were seen as overweight, yet this was not factually noteworthy. The greater part (50.9%) of the understudies of low financial class were undernourished while dominant part of overweight kids (76.7%) were of high financial class. This example was factually huge (X2=150.0, p= Conversation The general commonness of 17.4% for overweight and weight I
Monday, July 13, 2020
Dubuque
Dubuque Dubuque d?byo?ok ´ [key], city (1990 pop. 57,546), seat of Dubuque co., NE Iowa, on the Mississippi River; chartered 1841. It is a trade, industrial, cultural, and rail center and a river port for an agricultural and dairying area. It makes foods, beer, metal products, chemicals, and machinery; high-technology industries are growing. The National Mississippi River Museum and Aquarium anchors a redeveloped waterfront. One of the oldest cities in the state, it was named for Julien Dubuque, who had settled nearby c.1788. Native title to the territory ended with the Black Hawk Treaty of 1832, and white settlers began to pour in. Iowa's first newspaper, the Du Buque Visitor, was established in 1836. Dubuque developed first as a mining town, then as a lumbering and milling center. It is the seat of the Univ. of Dubuque, Clarke College, and Loras College. St. Raphael's Cathedral (1857) and the Ham House Museum are in the city; nearby are Crystal Lake Cave, the U.S. locks and dam on the M ississippi, and the New Mellera (Trappist) Abbey. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia articles on: U.S. Political Geography
Wednesday, May 20, 2020
Same Sex Marriage Should Have A Huge Impact On A Global Level
Sergio Yruegas Leann L. Baldwin PAD 201 A Thursday, November 19, 2015 Same Sex Marriage One of the most controversial topics in the world to date is that of same sex marriage. It is no surprise to anyone that eventually society would evolve to accept this social change phenomenon. The United States can be seen as being amongst the top two most powerful countries in the world, but if we were to look solely at a countries sphere of influence, there is no doubt USA would come out on top every time. Due to this we can assume that a major decision such as that of legalizing same-sex marriage will have a huge impact on a global level. Besides looking at this topic from an international perspective, this essay will mainly focus on the internal social turmoil that legalization of same sex marriage has had on the political, religious and social aspects due to the previous conservative atmosphere which clouded American judgment in the past. Same-sex marriage has now been legitimized in the USA, but there are still groups that are against it and continue to deny the rights of the gay community (Baunach, 2011). Homosexuality is becoming more and more common in the modern day. Individuals are more open about their sexual orientation and are not afraid to be publicly gay or lesbian. The prevalence of homosexuality in American males can be said to be 6.2% of the population while the prevalence for American females is 3.6% of the population (Smart, 2007). However, these numbers refer toShow MoreRelatedGender Equality1474 Words à |à 6 PagesGender Equality Women have faced major discrimination when it comes to work and sometimes in education. Women decades ago had a wide range of opportunities denied to them due to their sex. Women have always been looked upon as the weaker sex and men as stronger and as the rulers. Women years ago were not seen as individuals, they were basically their husbandââ¬â¢s slaves. Women were the ones to stay home, make dinner for their cranky and tired husband, look after their children, clean the house andRead MoreTaboo of Homosexuality and Same Sex Marriage4375 Words à |à 18 PagesHomosexuality and same sex marriage is one of the serious issue in our society. This essay summarize whether homosexuality and same sex marriage is still considered as a taboo or not. Taboo is any human behaviour that is normal for him/her but may not be for other. Hence, we could recognise taboo only at the time when we encounter other opposing our behaviour. Every society differs in its point of view regarding any sort o f Taboo-defying behaviour. Hence homosexuality and same sex marriage is hotly debatedRead MoreThe Link Between Aids And Poverty2237 Words à |à 9 Pagescause and the outcome of the high incidents of AIDS. Commercial sex, a common and widely practiced outcome of poverty has played a role in spreading the epidemic. AIDS has also been spread throughout the region as a result of the societal values practiced such as polygamy, teenage marriage, and church rulings, all contributing to making AIDS the number one killer in Sub Saharan Africa. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is believed to have originated in western Africa during the 19th to 20th centuryRead MoreThe Process of Adolescent Development Essay1566 Words à |à 7 Pagesbreed and sex. The time interval that elapses begins at 11 to 12 years and extends to 18 to 20. However we cannot associate to a 13 with one 18 years. Let us talk about early adolescence between 11 to 14 years, which coincides with puberty, and after a second period of youth, or late adolescence between 15-20 years. Its extension to adulthood depends on social, cultural, environmental as well as personal adaptation. Thesis Statement The purpose of this paper is to explore the impact of environmentalRead MoreHow Globalization Affects Our Small Companies Or Large Businesses?2628 Words à |à 11 Pagescompanies or large businesses. Every single one of us has have grown up differently in some sort of way, and while we all have different backgrounds, most of us that grow up in the same general region have the same type of knowledge of the world around us as a whole. It is important to remember that while we have some type of knowledge of this, it isnââ¬â¢t the same as really understanding a different culture and how Globalization plays such a huge role. Globalization In todays world managersRead MoreRemedy to Immoralities That Are Part of Society Today2031 Words à |à 9 PagesIt is undeniable that the computer and Internet play and important role in our daily lives. Today, many issues have been raised regarding the decline in morality and the pornification of culture. These issues have become a serious problem around the world and it leaves a big impact on many people regardless of their age, culture and religion. Muslims and non-Muslims are concerned on what the future brings if actions are not taken to decrease these bad influences that are getting more influentialRead MoreEarly Marriage9846 Words à |à 40 PagesEarly Marriage in South Asia A DISCUSSION PAPER Contents INTRODUCTION 2 THE PREVALENCE OF EARLY MARRIAGE 3 CAUSES OF EARLY MARRIAGE 5 CONSEQUENCES OF EARLY MARRIAGE 8 RESPONSES TO EARLY MARRIAGE OF CHILDREN 16 Introduction Early marriage affects millions of children through the world. It is widely practiced in the countries of South Asia where every year millions of girls-preteens and teens- become the wives of older men. Young girls are marriedRead MoreSociocultural Vulnerabilities On The Transmission Of The Hiv / Aids3463 Words à |à 14 Pages Sociocultural Vulnerabilities on the Transmission of the HIV/AIDS in South Africa The HIV/AIDS epidemic in South Africa has been largely driven by the distinctive interaction of sex, gender, and power relations. Cultural norms regarding gender dynamics are a critical area of inquiry when it comes to understanding the course of HIV/AIDS in rural South Africa. Many of the key questions on the intersection of biological and cultural factors in the transmissibility of HIV can only be answered throughRead MoreImpact Of Overpopulation On The Society Essay2112 Words à |à 9 PagesImpacts of Overpopulation The simple fact that humans do not live in isolation makes it necessary for them to institute structures of living such as families, tribes, and contemporary nations and other groupings of societies. Human live in groups as they attempt to share the available space, resources, and other interests. Therefore, coexistence is an inevitable element of nature, there has to be a peaceful relationship, for instance, between humans and animals to guarantee the survival of bothRead MoreWomen s Job Market And Qualifying For Senior Positions Essay2299 Words à |à 10 Pagesmany western countries and these countries tried to follow the same suit(Lang,2010). In political areas, the percent of national parliament seats held by women of India is only 11.97% and is 7.33% lower than female representation in governments around the world. However, Norwegian womenââ¬â¢s participation in government takes up 39.64%. Many factors may have an impact on this case. This essay, therefore chooses the two c ountries which have huge differences and combines different factors of the countries
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
John Donne And George Herbert - 942 Words
John Donne and George Herbert are two metaphysical poets that lived in the United Kingdom around the 17th century. Although they are almost a generation apart in age, both poets showcase an unbelievable amount of comparison in their poems. Each of these poets has written about their life experiences from troubling times to love and compassion. Though they share similar backgrounds, each poet has a unique style that shows a great amount of symbolism, irony and spirituality. The poems Easter Wing, Death Be Not Proud and A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning each have a completely different meaning but the one thing they all share is how they have a strong spiritual sense. In these poems one will see the spirit be able to replenish your sins, allow you eternal life and long lasting commitment. John Donne and George Herbert both used a great amount of metaphor in their poems to help convey a message that they wanted their audience to understand. They used more metaphysical conceits to help give their poems a sophisticated understanding of the comparison between two objects. Herbert used this technique in his poem to compare Adam and his sins and how with God in your life you can overcome it. In Forbidding Mourning Donne compared his relationship with his wife to a compass, while in Death Be Not Proud he compared death the meaning of oneââ¬â¢s soul being able to live forever. Although both poets used metaphors and spirituality, the way each of them depicted the subject wasShow MoreRelatedThe Poems of John Donne and George Herbert: Presenting a Distinct View on God1982 Words à |à 8 PagesThe ideas that are received from the poems of John Donne and George Herbert present us with a very distinct view on God, and more generally, religion. Both were writing in the late 1500s and early 1600s; however the methodologies used by each are very distinct. George Herbert (1593 - 1633), born later than John Donne (1572 - 1631), largely followed Donneââ¬â¢s poetic style, however incorporating slight changes: the diction that is evident in Herbertââ¬â¢s poetry is much simpler than Donneââ¬â¢s dictionRead MoreMetaphysical Poetry By John Donne1590 Words à |à 7 Pagesto poetry isâ⬠¦. Many poets got involved in metaphysical poetry like: Samuel Johnson who wrote his book which is known as ââ¬Ëââ¬â¢Lives of the Most Eminent English Poetsââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢, Henry Vaughan, Andrew Marvel, Richard Crashaw, George Herbert and finally who was the main founder, John Donne. John Donne (1572 - 1631), the founder of the Metaphysical school of poetry, lived and wrote during the succeeding reigns of Elizabeth I, James 1 and Charles I. His early life was passed in dissipation and roguery, much occupiedRead MoreThe Philosophical Evolution Of Metaphysics Essay2453 Words à |à 10 Pagesas Thomas Traherne and George Herbert, are considered valuable for their philosophical influence in poetry. Over the course of time literature has become a melting pot of ideas borrowed from other poets and literary works, which are coagulated into one another to make a new idea. People in modern society need to understand the importance of remembrance in the similarities in the backgrounds, metaphysical influences, and written works of Thomas Traherne and George Herbert. It is astonishing how bothRead MoreCharacteristics of Metaphysical Poetry876 Words à |à 4 Pagescontrasts of a metaphysical (spiritual, transcendant, abstract) quality to a concrete (physical, tangible, sensible) object. In A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning, Donne compares the love he shares with his wife to a compass. ï ¬ Mockery of sentimental romantic poetry ï ¬ Gross exaggeration (hyperbole) ï ¬ Presentation of a logical argument. Donne argues that he and his wife will remain together spiritually even though they are apart physically. Metaphysical Poetry - The Flea + Sune Rising MetaphysicalRead MoreThe Difference Roles Among Male And Female Poets Essay1647 Words à |à 7 PagesThis assignment mainly deals with the issue of how gender roles are different among male and female poets. In addition, to narrow the research only four Elizabethan poets, who were specialised in religious poetry. Poets such as John Donne, George Herbert, Mary Sidney Herbert and Aemelia Lanyer. The reason for choosing these poets is because their work sometimes portrays women in a negative and positive in their religious poetry. This assignment tries to achieve to see the various voices for womenRead MoreJohn Donne: An Influential English Poet957 Words à |à 4 PagesJohn Donne, one of the greatest English poets and preachers of the 1600ââ¬â¢s, greatly impacted the writing field through his works. In the first half of 1572 (actual date is unknown) he was born in London to John Donne, a merchant, and Elizabeth Heywood Donne, the daughter of the poet and playwright John Heywoo d. His father died when Donne was about four years old. His younger brother, Henry, also died in John Donneââ¬â¢s early life. John Donne was raised in a Catholic family. Both of his parents wereRead MoreJohn Donne as an Innovative Poet1012 Words à |à 5 PagesJohn Donne s position as a revered and respected poet is not unjustified. The depth and breath of literary works written about him along with the esteemed position he held among his comtemporaries is evidence of his popularity. As a metaohysical poet his poetry was frequently abstract and theoritical and he utilised poetry to display his learning and above all his wit. He was most certainly an innovative love poet who moved away from the Shakespearian focus on form intensely literary style. He wasRead MoreJohn Donne Love Poetry1442 Words à |à 6 Pagesmake him stand out as a distinguished poet compared with his contemporaries. John Donnes poetry does not portray the unchanging view of love but express the poetââ¬â¢s genuine and deep emotions and attitudes of different circumstances and experiences. Donne tries to define his experience of love through his own poetry; these experiences are personally felt by the reader as they are part of common human experiences. Donne brings out love as an experience of the body, the soul or at times both, theseRead MoreJohn Dunne And George Herbert1376 Words à |à 6 PagesThroughout the history of metaphysical poetry, poems that were characterized by their speculation about topics such as love or religion, John Dunne and George Herbert have been known to be two of the most prominent. Despite having different styles, there are certain aspects of their poetry, which is very similar. Both reflect their emotions into the meter, rhyme scheme and rhythm of their poems, thus creating a more established meaning of their work. Good examples of this are Dunneââ¬â¢s Batter M y HeartRead MoreThe Flea By John Donne And Easter Wings1412 Words à |à 6 PagesIn the poems, ââ¬Å"The Fleaâ⬠by John Donne and ââ¬Å"Easter Wingsâ⬠by George Herbert use the literary device of a metaphor to convey the meaning of the poems. The use of metaphor by these two authors are essential to the themes of the poems. Metaphors are used to compare two different subjects to explain the poem. The metaphors in these poems draw from the central themes to help the reader understand the deeper meaning of the poem. ââ¬Å"The Fleaâ⬠uses the metaphor of the flea to explain the relationship of the
Texting vs. Drinking While Driving Free Essays
Kameron Colley Maribeth Farr English 101 October 3, 2012 Texting While Driving vs. Drinking While Driving Texting and drinking while driving are very serious. Many negative things can be avoided by someone choosing to make the right decisions. We will write a custom essay sample on Texting vs. Drinking While Driving or any similar topic only for you Order Now While driving the personââ¬â¢s undivided attention should be focused on the road and surroundings ahead. A person never knew what could happen while driving. Texting while driving are similar because they both have consequences, are a distraction, and can be fatal. The first way texting and drinking while driving are similar is because they both have consequences. If someone is texting while driving they are increasing not only the possibility of killing themselves but of killing someone else. If someone is caught texting and driving, the officer in charge is responsible for issuing them a ticket or fine. Also, points will be marked off against their driverââ¬â¢s licenses. If someone is caught driving under the influence, the officer in charge is required to arrest the driver. Once they are in custody a fine will be issued, alcohol classes are scheduled, and the personââ¬â¢s drivers license will be suspended or revoked. The consequences can easily be avoided by choosing to make the right decisions. The consequences behind texting and drinking while driving should not be taken lightly. The second way texting and drinking while driving are similar is because they are both a distraction from driving. While texting and driving the person is paying more attention to their phone than the road. The average text message takes a personââ¬â¢s eyes off the road for an average of five seconds. This means they are driving blindly, unaware of their surroundings increasing their chances of wrecking. Drinking while driving is a serious hazard not only to the person driving, but the people surrounding them. Drinking while driving is a distraction because the person is mentally unstable. This causes the person not to be capable of driving. The amount of brain activity that is focused on driving is reduced because they are unable to focus on their surroundings. Choosing not to text or drink while driving increases your ability to concentrate on the road. The distraction behind texting and drinking while driving is something people should really consider before choosing to make a decision that could be dangerous. The final way texting and drinking while driving are similar is because they both can be fatal. When a person is texting and driving they are not completely focused on the road. This could cause them not to see the person, vehicle, or object in front of them. Drinking while driving can be fatal because the person is mentally unaware of the road or their surroundings. A person being mentally unstable increases their chances of wrecking. How would someone feel knowing that they could of prevented the accident. They could of kept from taking someoneââ¬â¢s life or their own by just following the law and making the right decisions. Fatality is something that can be easily prevented if people would only choose to not text and drink while driving. Texting and drinking while driving are similar because they both have consequences, are a distraction, and can be fatal. A person is not capable of concentrating on the road while texting and drinking while driving. Many wrecks, injuries, and fatalities are caused by texting and drinking while driving everyday. Only if people would choose to make the right decisions, the wrecks could easily be avoided. How to cite Texting vs. Drinking While Driving, Essay examples
Thursday, April 23, 2020
Johann Sebastian Bach Essays (1348 words) - German Lutherans
Johann Sebastian Bach A Great Contributor Of Music Throughout the history of music, many great composers, theorists, and instrumentalists have left indelible marks and influences that people today look back on to admire and aspire to. No exception to this idiom is Johann Sebastian Bach, whose impact on music was unforgettable to say the least. People today look back to his writings and works to both learn and admire. He truly can be considered a music history great. Bach, who came from a family of over 53 musicians, was nothing short of a virtuosic instrumentalist as well as a masterful composer. Born in Eisenach, Germany, on March 21, 1685, he was the son of a masterful violinist, Johann Ambrosius Bach, who taught his son the basic skills for string playing. Along with this string playing, Bach began to play the organ which is the instrument he would later on be noted for in history. His instruction on the organ came from the player at Eisenach's most important church. He instructed the young boy rather rigorously until his skills surpassed anyone's expectations for someone of such a young age. Bach suffered early trauma when his parents died in 1695. He went to go live with his older brother, Johann Christoph, who also was a professional organist at Ohrdruf. He continued his younger brother's education on that instrument, as well as introducing him to the harpsichord. The rigorous training on these instruments combined with Bach's masterful skill paid off for him at an early age. After several years of studying with his older brother, he received a scholarship to study in Luneberg, Germany, which is located on the northern tip of the country. As a result, he left his brother's tutelage and went to go and study there. The teenage years brought Bach to several parts of Germany where he mainly worked as an organist in churches, since that was the skill he had perfected the best from his young training. However, a master of several instruments while still in his teens, Johann Sebastian first found employment at the age of 18 as a violinist in a court orchestra in Weimar. Although he did not remain there terribly long, he was able to make good money playing for the king. He soon after accepted a position as a church organist in Arnstadt. It was here that Bach would soon realize his high standards and regards that he had for music. In Arnstadt as well as in many other places that Bach worked he was notorious for getting into fights over the quality of music that was being produced. A perfect example of this can be seen in Arnstadt. Previous accounts of history claim that Bach was upset with the performance of the church choir for which he played for. He claimed that "the voices could never make the mus ic soar to the sky as it should" (loosely translated). Here Bach realized the high level of music and perfectionism that he wanted. In 1707, at the age of 22, Bach moved on from Arnstadt to another organist job, this time at the St. Blasius Church in Muhlhausen. Once again he did not remain there too long, only a little over a year, when he moved again to Weimar where he accepted the position of head concertmaster and organist in the Ducal Chapel. It was here that Bach settled himself and began to compose the first collection of his finest early works which, included organ pieces and cantatas. By this time Bach had been married for several years. He actually became married to his cousin Maria Barbara. They, for the most part, had a happy marriage. He was happy. By this stage of his life he had "composed" for himself a wonderful reputation of being a brilliant musical talent. Along with that his proficiency on the organ was unequaled in Europe by this time. In fact, he toured regularly as a solo virtuoso, and his growing mastery of compositional forms, like the fugue and the canon, were already attracting interest from the musical establishment, which, in his day, was the Lutheran church. The church began to look at Bach's writings and saw the opportunity to possibly use his music in their
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